{"id":7901,"date":"2013-02-21T10:20:28","date_gmt":"2013-02-21T01:20:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/profession-net.com\/professionjournal\/?p=7901"},"modified":"2025-09-24T13:09:24","modified_gmt":"2025-09-24T04:09:24","slug":"international-article","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/profession-net.com\/professionjournal\/international-article\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u6539\u9769\u306e\u6982\u8981\u3001\u6539\u9769\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u53ca\u3073\u5c55\u671b\u3000\u3010\u7b2c\uff11\u56de\u3011"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e2d\u56fd\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u6539\u9769\u306e\u6982\u8981\u3001<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u6539\u9769\u52b9\u679c\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u53ca\u3073\u5c55\u671b<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u3010\u7b2c\uff11\u56de\u3011<\/strong><\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u6709\u9650\u8cac\u4efb\u76e3\u67fb\u6cd5\u4eba\u30c8\u30fc\u30de\u30c4
\n\u912d\u3000\u6797\u6839<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\n\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3001\u6539\u9769\u306e\u6982\u8981\u3068\u6539\u9769\u52b9\u679c\u53ca\u3073\u305d\u306e\u5c55\u671b\u3092\u7c21\u5358\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3002
\n\u306a\u304a\u3001\u672c\u7a3f\u4e2d\u306e\u898b\u89e3\u306f\u57f7\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u898b\u89e3\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u57f7\u7b46\u8005\u306e\u6240\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u4eba\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u898b\u89e3\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002
\n\u672c\u7a3f\u306e\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u306b\u3042\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3068\u76f8\u8ac7\u306e\u3046\u3048\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5f37\u304f\u63a8\u5968\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\uff11\u3000\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u6539\u9769\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8\u3068\u6982\u8981<\/strong><\/h4>\n

2011\u5e7410\u670826\u65e5\u4ed8\u3051\u3067\u3001\u56fd\u52d9\u9662\u306b\u3088\u308a\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u306e\u4ea4\u901a\u904b\u8f38\u696d\u53ca\u3073\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u696d\u7b49\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u6539\u9769\u3092\u8a66\u9a13\u7684\u306b\u958b\u59cb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3001\u8ca1\u653f\u90e8\u30fb\u56fd\u5bb6\u7a0e\u52d9\u7dcf\u5c40\u3088\u308a\u300c\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u3092\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u3078\u79fb\u884c\u3059\u308b\u8a66\u9a13\u6848\u300d\uff08\uff11\uff09<\/span>\u53ca\u3073\u300c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4ea4\u901a\u904b\u8f38\u696d\u3068\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u8fd1\u4ee3\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u696d\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u3092\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u3078\u79fb\u884c\u3059\u308b\u8a66\u9a13\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u901a\u77e5\u300d\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u8ca1\u7a0e\uff3b2011\uff3d111\u53f7\uff08\uff12\uff09<\/span>\u300d\u3002\uff09\u3092\u516c\u5e03\u3001\u65bd\u884c\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\uff11\uff09<\/span>\u30002011\u5e7411\u670816\u65e5\u8ca1\u653f\u90e8\u30fb\u56fd\u5bb6\u7a0e\u52d9\u7dcf\u5c40\u300c\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u3092\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u3078\u79fb\u884c\u3059\u308b\u8a66\u9a13\u6848\u300d\uff08\u8ca1\u7a0e\uff3b2011\uff3d110 \u53f7\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\uff12\uff09<\/span>\u3000\u8ca1\u7a0e\uff3b2011\uff3d111\u53f7\u306b\u306f\u300c\u4ea4\u901a\u904b\u8f38\u696d\u3068\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u8fd1\u4ee3\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u696d\u306e\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u3092\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u3078\u79fb\u884c\u3059\u308b\u8a66\u9a13\u5b9f\u65bd\u5f01\u6cd5\u300d\u306a\u3069\u306e\uff13\u3064\u306e\u4ed8\u5247\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30012012\u5e74\uff11\u6708\uff11\u65e5\u4ee5\u964d\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u306e\u8a72\u5f53\u696d\u7a2e\u3067\u306f\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u304c\u5ec3\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u306b\u7d71\u4e00\u3055\u308c\u3001\u58f2\u4e0a\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u304b\u3089\u4ed5\u5165\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u984d\u304c\u63a7\u9664\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002
\n\u6982\u8981\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\uff11\uff09\u3000\u9069\u7528\u5bfe\u8c61<\/strong>
\n\u2460\u3000\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5f79\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005<\/strong>
\n\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u306b\u3042\u308b\u8ab2\u7a0e\u5f79\u52d9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u4f01\u696d\u53c8\u306f\u500b\u4eba\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u5f79\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u300d\uff09\u304c\u9069\u7528\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002
\n\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5f79\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6a5f\u69cb\u6240\u5728\u5730\u304c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u306b\u3042\u308b\u4f01\u696d\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u4e8b\u696d\u8005\u53ca\u3073\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u306b\u5c45\u4f4f\u3059\u308b\u500b\u4eba\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f79\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u306e\u6240\u5728\u5730\u304c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u306b\u6240\u5728\u3059\u308c\u3070\u3001\u539f\u5247\u3001\u5f79\u52d9\u53d7\u76ca\u8005\u306e\u6240\u5728\u5730\u304c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u306b\u3042\u308b\u304b\u5426\u304b\u306b\u304b\u304b\u308f\u3089\u305a\u9069\u7528\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u306e\u5f79\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u304c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u5f79\u52d9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b\u5730\u3067\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u3092\u7d0d\u4ed8\u3057\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u3067\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u7d0d\u4ed8\u6642\u306b\u63a7\u9664\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u306a\u304a\u3001\u5f79\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u304c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u3067\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u53c8\u306f\u500b\u4eba\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5f79\u52d9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u8a72\u5f79\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u901a\u308a\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u3092\u7d0d\u4ed8\u3059\u308b\u3002
\n\u2461\u3000\u56fd\u5916\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5f79\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005<\/strong>
\n\u56fd\u5916\u306b\u3042\u308b\u4f01\u696d\u3068\u500b\u4eba\uff08\u975e\u5c45\u4f4f\u8005\uff09\u304c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u306b\u3042\u308b\u4f01\u696d\u53c8\u306f\u500b\u4eba\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u8ab2\u7a0e\u5f79\u52d9\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3001\u9069\u7528\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\uff12\uff09\u3000\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308b\u696d\u7a2e\u3001\u7a0e\u7387\u53ca\u3073\u8a08\u7b97<\/strong>
\n\u5bfe\u8c61\u696d\u7a2e\u53ca\u3073\u9069\u7528\u7a0e\u7387\u306f\u4e0b\u8a18\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u8a73\u7d30\u306f\u300c\u8ab2\u7a0e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u7bc4\u56f2\u6ce8\u91c8\u300d\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3002
\n\"\"<\/a>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\uff13\uff09\u3000<\/span>\u6c17\u4f53\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u8cea\u306e\u904b\u8f38\u5f79\u52d9\u7b49\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\uff14\uff09\u3000<\/span>\u8a2d\u8a08\u3001\u5546\u6a19\u8457\u4f5c\u6a29\u8b72\u6e21\u3001\u77e5\u7684\u8ca1\u7523\u6a29\u3001\u5e83\u544a\u5f79\u52d9\u7b49<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\uff15\uff09\u3000<\/span>\u8ca1\u52d9\u3001\u7a0e\u52d9\u3001\u8cc7\u7523\u8a55\u4fa1\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u4e0d\u52d5\u7523\u571f\u5730\u8a55\u4fa1\u7b49\u306e\u9451\u5b9a\u8a8d\u8a3c\u5f79\u52d9\u7b49<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\uff16\uff09\u3000<\/span>\u8ca1\u52d9\u3001\u7a0e\u52d9\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u696d\u52d9\u904b\u55b6\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u53ca\u3073\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u7b49\u306e\u696d\u52d9\u6d3b\u52d5\u7b49<\/span><\/p>\n

\uff08\uff17\uff09\u3000<\/span>2011\u5e7412\u670829\u65e5\u8ca1\u653f\u90e8\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\u7a0e\u52d9\u7dcf\u5c40\u300c\u8ab2\u7a0e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u306e\u30bc\u30ed\u7a0e\u7387\u53ca\u3073\u514d\u7a0e\u653f\u7b56\u3092\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u901a\u77e5\u300d\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300c\u8ca1\u7a0e\u300c2011\u300d131\u53f7\u300d\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30bc\u30ed\u7a0e\u7387\u306e\u9069\u7528\u5bfe\u8c61\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u696d\u7a2e\u53ca\u3073\u7a0e\u7387\u3092\u57fa\u306b\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u7a0e\u984d\u8a08\u7b97\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u984d\uff1d\u58f2\u4e0a\u7a0e\u984d\uff0a\uff11<\/span>\uff0d\u4ed5\u5165\u7a0e\u984d\uff0a\uff12<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\uff0a\uff11<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u58f2\u4e0a\u7a0e\u984d\uff1d\u58f2\u4e0a\u984d\u00d7\u9069\u7528\u7a0e\u7387<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/strong>\u58f2\u4e0a\u984d\uff08\u7a0e\u8fbc\u306e\u5834\u5408\uff09\uff1d\u7a0e\u8fbc\u58f2\u4e0a\u984d\u00f7\uff08\uff11\uff0b\u9069\u7528\u7a0e\u7387\uff09<\/p>\n

\uff0a\uff12<\/span><\/strong>\uff1a\u4ed5\u5165\u7a0e\u984d\uff1a\u7269\u54c1\u306e\u8cfc\u5165\u53c8\u306f\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u4fee\u7406\u88dc\u4fee\u3001\u7d44\u7acb\u52b4\u52d9\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u53d7\u9818\u6642\u306b\u652f\u6255\u3044\u53c8\u306f\u8ca0\u62c5\u3057\u305f\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u984d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u975e\u5c45\u4f4f\u8005\u306e\u5916\u56fd\u4f01\u696d\u3068\u500b\u4eba\u304c\u4e2d\u56fd\u306b\u55b6\u696d\u6a5f\u69cb\u3092\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u53c8\u306f\u5f79\u52d9\u53d7\u76ca\u8005\u304c\u7a0e\u984d\u3092\u6e90\u6cc9\u5fb4\u53ce\u3057\u3066\u7d0d\u4ed8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002
\n\u6e90\u6cc9\u5fb4\u53ce\u7fa9\u52d9\u8005\u304c\u4e0b\u8a18\u8a08\u7b97\u5f0f\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u7d0d\u7a0e\u984d\u3092\u6e90\u6cc9\u5fb4\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

\n\t\t

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 <\/p>\n

\uff12\u3000\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u6539\u9769\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u3068\u76ee\u7684<\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u6539\u9769\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u884c\u306e\u9593\u63a5\u7a0e\u5236\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4e8c\u91cd\u8ab2\u7a0e\u554f\u984c\u306e\u89e3\u6c7a\u53ca\u3073\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u306a\u6e1b\u7a0e\u63aa\u7f6e\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u696d\u3092\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3068\u3059\u308b\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u7523\u696d\u306e\u7a0e\u8ca0\u62c5\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5206\u696d\u767a\u5c55\u3092\u4fc3\u9032\u3057\u3001\u7523\u696d\u69cb\u9020\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u3092\u6210\u3057\u9042\u3052\u3001\u96c7\u7528\u306e\u5275\u51fa\u306b\u3082\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u306f\u3001\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u55b6\u696d\u984d\u5168\u984d\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u8ab2\u7a0e\u3055\u308c\u3001\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4ed5\u5165\u7a0e\u984d\u63a7\u9664\u306e\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002
\n\u3053\u306e\u4e21\u7a0e\u304c\u4e26\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4e8c\u91cd\u8ab2\u7a0e\u7b49\u306e\u554f\u984c\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\n\u307e\u305f\u3001\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u306e\u7d0d\u7a0e\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u5f79\u52d9\u3092\u4ed5\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u8ca0\u62c5\u3057\u305f\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u304c\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u306e\u7d0d\u7a0e\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u306f\u4ed5\u5165\u308c\u305f\u7269\u54c1\u3092\u5f79\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u306b\u7528\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u4ed5\u5165\u308c\u305f\u7269\u54c1\u306b\u4fc2\u308b\u4ed5\u5165\u7a0e\u984d\u3092\u63a7\u9664\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5897\u5024\u7a0e\u3092\u8ca0\u62c5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u696d\u7a2e\u9593\u306e\u5206\u696d\u30fb\u63d0\u643a\u304c\u963b\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n

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\uff08\uff18\uff09<\/span>\u3000\u56fd\u5bb6\u7a0e\u52d9\u7dcf\u5c40\u3067\u306f2009\u5e74\u3092\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306b\u8a66\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3068\u55b6\u696d\u7a0e\u6539\u9769\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001GDP\u306f0.5\uff05\u5897\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u3001\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b21\u7523\u696d\u53ca\u3073\u751f\u7523\u6027\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u696d\u306e\u4ed8\u52a0\u4fa1\u5024\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c0.3\uff05\u30010.2\uff05\u5897\u3001\u307e\u305f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u6295\u8cc7\u304c0.2\uff05\u5897\u3001\u8f38\u51fa\u304c0.7\uff05\u5897\u3001\u5c31\u696d\u304c70\u4e07\u4eba\u5897\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\n\t\t

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\n\uff16\u3000\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\uff08\u4e86\uff09<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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